The research process starts before writing effective research articles and it involves recognizing, finding, assessing, and examining any information you need to support your research query and then framing a research design based on that. During this process, you must first take a few steps or strategies to frame a research design, on the basis of which you can contact previous works or make a final note. We are going to divide the research process into a few steps mentioned below, and you can use these steps or rearrange these steps according to the topic and challenges encountered during the writing process.

Steps involved in the research process

Step 1: Identify and shape your theme in the research process

In the research process choosing a theme or topic can be the most challenging part of a research assignment and the topic is the main step of research writing, which should be completed carefully and wisely. Selection of a topic within the limits of your interests or you learn more about it

Choose a topic from which you can get a manageable amount of information. Do a preliminary search of the sources to see if the available resources will be able to meet your needs. If you get too much information, you may need to reduce your topic; if you get too little, you may need to expand your topic. Once you have identified your topic, it may be helpful to construct it as a question.

For example, if you are interested in learning about the role of pollution in skin disease in India, you might ask the question “What are the causes of pollution in India” and after the topic selection, you can easily arrange the keywords used in your research.

Step 2: Initially search for facts in the research process

In research strategy, before you begin your research honestly, do some examination to find out if there is enough information about your needs and to find out the context of your research.

Find your keywords in relevant articles in the library’s reference collection (such as encyclopedias and dictionaries) and in other sources such as catalogs, default sources, and internet search engines.

You can find more information on the back of your research notes, textbooks, and backup reading. You may find it necessary to adjust the focus of your article by looking at the resources available.

Step 3: Find the structure resources in the research process

During the research process now the direction of your research is clear to you, you can start looking for tools in your topic. There are several places to look for information: If you are looking for books, search for an article in the catalog. Keyword searches can be performed if title searches do not provide enough information.

Print or write down the details of the writing (author, title, etc.) and the location (division and collection number) of the article (titles). Use library information from time to time to find magazine articles and newspapers.

Choose details and formats that best fit your particular topic; ask the library manager if you need help determining which database best suits your needs. Many informative articles are available online by using search engines (Google, Yahoo, etc.) and title indexes to find things online.

Step 4: Check your sources in the research process

Research strategy refers to a checklist for suggestions on how to balance the authority and quality of the information you receive. Your instructor expects you to provide reliable, accurate, and trustworthy information, and you have the right to expect that the sources you use give you the same.

This step is especially important when using Internet resources, many of which are considered unreliable.

Step 5:  Write down the best resources in the research process

The research process can look at the resources you have chosen and write down details that will be useful to your work. Make sure you write down all the resources you are referring to, even if you may not use that resources.

The author, title, publisher, URL, and other information will be required later in the citation.

Step 6: Write your article

Research writing starts by organizing the information you have collected. The next step is still drafting, where you put your ideas on unfinished paper.

This step will help you plan your ideas and decide what kind of final work you will take. After this, you will review the draft as often as possible to create the final product and submit it to your instructor.

Read: How to Prepare Best Full-length Research Paper | Structure of Research Paper

Step 7: Mention your sources carefully

During the writing of articles quoting or writing down the sources used in your research serves two purposes, it gives the authors of the paper enough credit and allows those who read your work to repeat your research, and finally the sources you have written as references using two popular formats MLA and APA styles of referencing 

Step 8: Review/ Assessment of the research process

The final step in the research process is to review the document you created. Read the text and check for spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors. Make sure the sources you used are properly identified and the message you want to convey to the reader is fully expressed.

This is all about the research process and hopefully, you can write any academic research effectively by using these strategies, before publishing your manuscripts in a suitable research journal, KRS is an online learning platform, which brings novel articles from time to time, stay connected.

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General FAQ of Research Process