Conflicts of interest (COIs), also called competing interests, arise when external factors can be properly defined as interfering with the neutrality or purpose of research work or its evaluation.
. This can happen at any time during the research cycle, including during the research experimental phase or at the writing of the manuscript, or during the process of translating this text into an article published in a reputable journal.
If you are uncertain, declare a potential conflict of interest or consult the editorial office. Sanctions may apply to unregistered interests. Submissions with unresolved conflicts of interest may be rejected if they are discovered later.
Published research articles may require re-evaluation, the publication of a corrigendum, or, in extreme situations, publication retraction in research work. For additional information about conflict of interest, consult the journal’s guidelines before submitting your research paper.
Conflicts of interest do not usually preclude the publication of work or participation in the peer-review process. They must, however, be made public in a transparent declaration of any potential conflicts regardless of whether they influenced the research work or the review process of the research paper and enables others to make informed judgments about this research work and review process.
If conflicts of interest are discovered after publication, it can be humiliating for the authors, the journal’s editor, and the journal itself. If necessary, it may be essential to publish a corrected statement or to re-evaluate the review process.
Conflicts of interest can take the following forms:
- Conflicts of interest occur when a person or person working on an advisory board, or a member of an organization has an interest in the outcome of their work.
- Conflicts of interest that include financial and other benefits, objectives, and services received by the authors in relation to the subject matter or business with a financial share in the outcome of the study.
- Conflict with colleagues, competitors, or people who have expressed negative views of your work.
- Disputes about intellectual property or personal property, copyrights, or trademarks
- Ideology clashes with relevant points of view or actions, such as political or religious activism.
- Personal conflicts can emerge as a result of friendships, familial bonds, romantic partnerships, or other close personal relationships.
Authors’ potential conflicts of interest
Authors must disclose all conflicts of interest in a section titled ‘Conflicts of interest, in their research paper, which should include an explanation of why the interest might be a conflict.
In their absence, the authors should indicate that the author (s) declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this study. Hence, the authors who submit this manuscript are responsible for declaring any conflicts of interest.
The authors must disclose any current or recent financial support including the cost of processing articles and any other funds, goods, or services that may affect the work. All amounts, whether inconsistent, must be disclosed in the ‘Statement of Financial Position.’
Apart from authors, anyone interested in the outcome of a project, affiliated with such an interested party or employed or sponsored by a sponsor, must declare their involvement in posting, pregnancy, editing, construction, making, or analysis of work, editing or editing of the manuscript, or decision to publish.
Editors’ and reviewers’ potential conflicts of interest
Journal editors and reviewers should reject the submission work and the additional review process, if.
They have worked with or have recently collaborated with any author or have a very close relationship with any author.
They have a financial share in the matter of research work and therefore find it difficult to remain neutral.
Reviewers should disclose any other interests in the ‘privacy’ area of the review form, which will be reviewed by the editor.
Editors and reviewers must disclose any prior communication with the authors regarding the manuscript.
How to include a section on conflicts of interest in your research paper
If you are submitting your research paper to a journal that requires a declaration of potential conflicts of interest, you may include a section titled “Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest” before the references section of a research paper. If there is no conflict of interest, you may state, “The author(s) declare(s) that there are no conflicts of interest.”
If there are any potential conflicts of interest in your research work, we strongly advise each author to identify and declare them clearly in order to avoid future publisher investigations and publication ethics. Each journal’s editorial board has developed an intriguing form of conflict of interest, that can assist in automatically creating the disclosure, for more information, please visit the journal’s website.
Conclusion
In general, conflicts of interest are established in clinical research to control and ensure the integrity and public confidence of the study.
Although much emphasis has been placed on financial and administrative disputes, it is possible that non-financial and internal disputes have the same power to produce prejudice and to exert a negative influence on the investigator’s conduct and behavior.
Additional efforts should be made to develop and evaluate effective ways of identifying conflicts of interest, and strategies to resolve them should be evaluated on their ability to support high-quality research, topic protection, and public trust in any research.
Note: Conflicts of interest disclosed will be reviewed by the editor and reviewers and may be included in a published work.
This article concludes with these guidelines; we hope you can now easily comprehend the concept of conflict of interest in scientific writing and incorporate a declaration of potential conflicts of interest, if any, into your research to avoid and minimize the likelihood of conflict. KRS is an academic cum research platform that aids in your professional development by regularly delivering fresh content, so stay connected.
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