You’re here for a reason If you’re considering doing your Ph.D. at any of the institutes/universities in India and need guidelines for the admission process.
The purpose of this article is to help you in getting admission to a Ph.D. program in any recognized institute/university according to the UGC’s new rules and regulations.
In India, earning a Ph.D. is particularly advantageous to applicants for the time Memoriam, if they wish to work in the teaching field, a Ph.D. degree can also boost their pay and raises their prospects of promotion.
A Ph.D. degree is highly helpful to applicants, and according to a new UGC update on the admission requirements for the program, starting in 2022, the requirements will change from time to time.
Considering the new UGC update regarding the Ph.D. admission criteria, the criteria for getting enrolled in the Ph.D. program will be updated from 2022 onward.
The UGC guidelines and new rules require 60% of all Ph.D. seats to be filled by national level tests, i.e., NET/JRF qualified students only, and the remaining 40% of seats to be filled by the university common entrance test, also called Ph.D. Entrance Tests qualified students.
Read: Fellowships, stipend, and scholarship
Top 6 tests for Ph.D. Admissions
These are all national-level exams that the NTA administers based on the qualifications of the applicant and the number of seats open for Ph.D. admission.
Read: What Is The National Testing Agency (NTA) And How Does It Function
Every candidate who passes these exams receives a fair amount of fellowship payment in the form of stipends and the amount of fellowship is set by the agency and varies from agency to agency, depending on whether it is for research or to finish a Ph.D. degree.
The applicants must have a Master’s Degree or equivalent from a university/institution recognized by the UGC in Humanities (including languages), Social Science, Computer Science and Applications, Electronic Science, etc., or have obtained a 55% mark (without rounding off).
After qualifying for the entrance examination, the candidates who qualify for these national-level tests are selected for Ph.D. admission purely based on viva or interview considerations.
UGC NET for Ph.D. Admissions
One of the most prestigious and renowned national-level exams is the UGC-NET. This examination is taken by lakhs of students every year to become Assistant Professors or Junior Research Fellows. Thus, in order to qualify for the UGC NET, you must follow a proper preparation strategy.
Once or twice a year, the UGC conducts a national exam called UGC-NET to select candidates for research and teaching across the nation and qualified candidates must get admission to Ph.D. programs and get jobs in higher education.
A list of eligibility criteria is provided below.
The candidates must have master’s degree holders and those pursuing their Master’s degree are eligible to apply for the UGC-NET Exam if they have a minimum aggregate of 55% (for the General Category) or 50% (for the SC/ST Category).
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GATE for Ph.D. Admissions
On behalf of the National Coordination Board GATE, the Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India, and the seven Indian Institutes of Technology at Mumbai, Delhi, Guwahati, Kanpur, Kharagpur, Chennai, and Roorkee jointly conduct the GATE Examination.
The GATE Committee administers a national exam once a year, with the results being used for admission to master’s and Ph.D. programs for the next three years.
A list of eligibility criteria is provided below.
GATE is open to anyone who has successfully completed 10+2+2 or 10+3+1 and is currently enrolled in a 3-year or higher undergraduate program or has already completed a government-approved degree program in engineering, technology, architecture, science, commerce, or the arts.
Candidates must be of Indian nationality and have completed their 12th grade with distinction from a recognized university with a first-class or equivalent grade.
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SET/SLECT for Ph.D. Admissions
It is also known as the SET (State Eligibility Test). All states in India and some universities conduct the State Level Eligibility Test in English languages. Some states conduct their own tests, such as the State Level Eligibility Test (SLET) for lectureship only.
The NTA administers the SET/SLET test annually in state-level courses for educational and scholarly purposes most once a year, but it must be deicide by the concerned state administration about the examination schedule and terms.
A list of eligibility criteria is provided below.
Candidates must hold a master’s degree from a university or institution recognized by the government and are citizens of India to be eligible for the SLET, candidates must hold a master’s degree with at least 55% marks from a recognized university in the general category and a minimum of 50% marks is required for candidates who are OBC, SC, ST, or PWD.
Note: For more information, visit the official website of the Particulate State Universities, which is administering the SET/SLET exams, or any other testing agency of that state.
CSIR NET for Ph.D. Admissions
An exam was conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) to determine eligibility for Junior Research Fellowships (JRF) and Lectureships (LS)/Associate Professors in Indian universities and colleges that cover the spectrum in the field of science and technology.
The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) NET (also known as CSIR UGC NET) qualified candidates who pass this CSIR NET exam can become lecturers or get admission in the faculty of Science & Technology.
CSIR NET is administered twice a year in June and December month of every year by the National Testing Agency (NTA) to approve candidates for lecturer positions or junior research fellowships.
A list of eligibility criteria is provided below.
To apply for CSIR NET, a candidate must have a degree in BTech/ BE/Pharma /MBBS/ BS/ Integrated BS-MS/MSc with a minimum of 55 percent marks (50 percent for SC/ST, third gender, and persons with disabilities) guidelines.
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BET for Ph.D. Admissions
The National Testing Agency (NTA) announces the DBT Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) for Junior Research Fellowships in Biotechnology. For pursuing research in frontier areas of biotechnology, the Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science & Technology invites applications from Indian nationals for the award of DBT-JRF fellowships.
A list of eligibility criteria is provided below.
Students must have an MSc or MTech or M.Sc. degree in Biotechnology from a recognized university. A master’s degree in life sciences, such as zoology, botany, biochemistry, microbiology, etc., is also required. General students must score at least 60% to qualify for a master’s degree. SC/ST/PWD candidates must have a minimum grade point average of 55% in their graduate studies.
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Common Ph.D. Entrance Test for Ph.D. Admissions
Depending on the availability of seats for Ph.D. degrees in various departments at universities or affiliate colleges, the number of universities, including central universities, deemed universities, and private universities, offer a nationwide entrance exam for Ph.D. admission once or twice a year.
According to the university, numerous disciplines or subjects are covered in the Ph.D. entrance exam, and the number of seats in each subject for the entrance test varies from subject to subject or from university to university.
The selection process for candidates who pass the entrance test shall be conducted in a 70 to 30 ratio (written test to interview). In this process, 70% of the marks are used from the entrance score and 30% of the marks are given by the interview committee at the time of the counseling for Ph.D. admission.
A list of eligibility criteria is provided below.
Candidates must have a master’s degree in a relevant subject from a recognized university or institution and this master’s degree with at least 55% marks for general candidates and a minimum of 50% marks for OBC, SC, ST, and PWD candidates.
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This article is all about the new Ph.D. Admissions Guidelines and we hope that the information and guidance we have provided will be of use to you in your admission and start of your research. KressUpis an online learning platform that occasionally publishes new articles; stay tuned for more.
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